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English Setter Breed Facts and Information

Updated on June 17, 2025
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The English Setter is a gentle, sociable sporting dog with an energetic outdoor spirit. They thrive in active households, enjoying exercise, play and companionship while remaining calm and affectionate at home.

TEMPERAMENT

Gentle, Sociable, Energetic

COLORS

Blue Belton, Orange Belton, Tri-Color, Liver Belton

Characteristic card iconWEIGHT

45 – 80 Pounds

Characteristic card iconHEIGHT

23 – 27 Inches

Characteristic card iconLIFE EXPECTANCY

10 – 12 years

Maintenance Level

Low Maintenance

High Maintenance

Friendliness

Reserved

Extroverted

About English Setter

Easygoing and sociable, the English Setter is a great breed for families with children and active lifestyles. While quiet indoors, the English Setter is energetic and lively outdoors, happy to run, hike, play and romp, as long as they are on leash or in a fenced-in area. Though not necessarily considered a guard dog, English Setters may bark at the approach of strangers and any wildlife they spy from the window.

Origin: Great Britain, France

Sporting Group

Naturally active and alert, Sporting dogs make likeable, well-rounded companions.

Breed Appearance

The English Setter is described as a moderate and elegant looking dog, says Carl Sillman, PhD and historian with the English Setter Association of American. “He has an elegant head with a well-defined stop and soft and intelligent expression.”
English Setters also have long, silky coats, which is a dead giveaway for the breed. Their hair is feathered on the belly, legs and tail. “The English Setter is a double-coated breed,” says Sillman. “There is a white top coat and various colors of bottom coat that give the breed its characteristic spotted appearance that is described as ‘Belton.’”
English Setters come in several common colors: black and white (blue Belton), orange and white (orange Belton) and the rarer lemon and white (lemon Belton) and liver and white (liver Belton). They can also be tricolor, which is black and white with tan points on the muzzle and forelegs.

Blue Belton coat example

Size & Weight

The English Setter weighs between 65 and 80 pounds for males and between 45 and 55 for females. They measure 23 to 27 inches at the shoulder.
Full Grown
Female
23 in. / 50 lbs.
Male
27 in. / 70 lbs.
Height is measured up to the shoulders.

Breed Characteristics

Size
TinyJumbo
Weight
LightHeavy
Shedding
MinimalAbundant
Coat Length
ShortLong
Grooming Frequency
OccasionalFrequent
Living Space
City ApartmentRanch
Exercise
Couch potatoBring it on!
Climate
WarmCold
Personality
AntisocialOutgoing
Protection
NoneBodyguard
Behavior with Kids
Always monitorBabysitter
Training
HeadstrongObedient
Barking
MuteLoud

How to Care for a English Setter

Caring for an English Setter involves regular grooming, consistent training, balanced nutrition and proactive health care. With plenty of exercise and the right lifestyle setup, this active breed thrives both at home and outdoors.

Cost of Owning

On average, owning an adult English Setter costs around $1350 per year.
$400Vet Care
$300Grooming & Boarding
$400Food & Treats
$250Others

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Fun Facts

The word “Belton” is unique to this breed and is used to describe the speckled coat patterns of colors you’ll find on an English Setter. The term is derived from the town of Belton, England, where a large number of English Setters were known to have a particularly spotted coat, says Sillman.

English Setters’ bones and joints may not reach full maturity until they are between eighteen months and two years of age, which means any strenuous activity should be avoided with puppies before then.

The first English Setters were trained in England more than 400 years ago to “set” (or crouch) once they found birds for hunters who would then throw nets over their quarry.

History

Setters have a long and storied history as English hunting dogs, dating as far back as the 1600s. Originally bred on the estates of the English country by crossing spaniel and pointer breeds, the modern English Setter was developed in the 19th century by Edward Laverack (an Englishman) and R.L. Purcell Llewellin, a Welshman.
“Laverack bred his dogs for their looks and hunting ability,” says Sillman. “Llewellin bred his dogs using Laverack stock and he exhibited his dogs at shows. He was also highly successful with his dogs at field trials.”
English Setters made their way to America in the late 1800s just as field trials became popular. “The English Setter Association was founded in 1931 by breeders primarily interested in conformation showing,” Sillman adds. English Setters are an elegant sight in a show ring, with their sculpted heads, flowing coats and tails and athletic bodies.

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