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Anticonvulsant used either alone or with other anticonvulsants to control seizures in epileptic dogs.
To control seizures in epileptic dogs
K-Brovet, Libromide
Dogs
KBr, bromide salts
Anti-seizure
Yes
Safety in pregnant and lactating animals has not been established
Sedation, increased appetite, weight gain, increased thirst and urination, stumbling/incoordination
Potassium bromide is an anticonvulsant medication most commonly used to control epileptic seizures in dogs. Potassium bromide may be used alone or in conjunction with other anticonvulsants.
Buy Potassium bromide now on Petco. A prescription from your veterinarian is needed to purchase.
To control seizures in epileptic dogs
Potassium bromide works by replacing negatively charged chloride ions through the chloride channels causing neuronal hyperpolarisation which decreases or prevents seizures. Potassium bromide can be used alone or with other anticonvulsants to control seizures in epileptic dogs.
Dogs: 15-40 milligrams per kilogram of body weight by mouth once daily with food (maintenance dose). A loading dose is given initially, 400-600 milligrams per kilogram of body weight given by mouth divided into several doses per day for 1-5 days before lowering the dose to the maintenance dose.
The medication dosages listed represent the variation in dosing for all underlying medical conditions.
Medications should only be administered to pets under the direct guidance of a veterinarian.
Potassium bromide is available in 200, 250, 325 and 500 milligram tablets for oral use. Potassium bromide is also available in a 2 ounce per 59 milliliter oral solution and a 10 ounce per 300 milliliter oral solution.
Store in tight containers. Solutions should be stored in clear or brown, glass or plastic containers at room temperature. Solutions may be stored for up to one year.
Some dogs may experience sedation (drowsiness) when first starting this medication. This often resolves within several weeks of starting the medication. Some dogs also experience an increased thirst, which causes increased urination, and an increased appetite which can cause weight gain. Pet parents should see fewer seizures while their pet is receiving potassium bromide. Talk to your veterinarian if your pet continues to have seizures or any side effects associated with potassium bromide.
Do not miss a dose of potassium bromide as seizures may result. Consult your veterinarian if a dose is missed.
Toxicity is more likely with chronic overdoses and death is not likely from an acute overdose. Signs of toxicity include:
Consult your veterinarian immediately if you suspect your pet has received an overdose of potassium bromide.
May include:
*Not recommended for use in cats since KBr can cause severe negative pulmonary effects.
*Do not use in pets with a hypersensitivity to KBr.
Potassium bromide may interact with:
Older dogs and those with other diseases may not tolerate potassium bromide. Dogs with kidney dysfunction may require dosage adjustments.
Plumb’s Veterinary Drug Handbook
Disclaimer
The information contained on this page is for educational purposes only. This medication should only be given under the advice of a veterinarian who has examined your pet under the laws applicable to your state of residence.