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Triazole antifungal medication used to treat many skin and systemic fungal infections in dogs and cats.
Skin and systemic fungal infections
Sporanox, Intrafungol, Onmel
Dogs and cats
Itraconazolum, Oriconazole, R-51211
Antifungal
Yes
Not safe at high doses, use only when benefits outweigh risks
Vomiting, loss of appetite, liver toxicity, skin lesions
Itraconazole is a triazole antifungal medication used in veterinary medicine to treat a variety of skin and systemic fungal infections.
Skin and systemic fungal infections, such as dermatophytosis (ringworm), aspergillosis, cryptococcal meningitis, blastomycosis, coccidioidomycosis, sporotrichosis, histoplasmosis
Itraconazole alters the cell membranes of susceptible fungal organisms.
Dogs and Cats: 5-10 milligrams per kilogram of body weight by mouth once daily or divided every 12 hours.
Some infections may require dosages of 10-15 milligrams per kilogram of body weight by mouth once daily.
Dosages of 10 milligrams per kilogram of body weight per day and up are associated with a higher risk of adverse effects.
Itraconazole is available in an oral liquid in 10 milligrams per milliliter, 100 milligram capsules and 100 milligram tablets.
Itraconazole should be stored at room temperature and protected from light and moisture.
Fungal infections often require prolonged treatment. Pet parents can expect gradual improvement in their pet’s infection. Side effects are common, especially when higher doses are used.
If a dose is missed, continue with the next dosage at the scheduled time.
There is limited information available regarding the acute toxicity of itraconazole. Contact your veterinarian if you suspect your pet has received an overdose of itraconazole.
Dogs:
Cats:
Avoid use in pets with:
Itraconazole interacts with many drugs. Do not give any other medications without consulting your veterinarian.
Itraconazole interacts with:
Use with caution in patients with decreased heart function.
Plumb’s Veterinary Drug Handbook
Disclaimer
The information contained on this page is for educational purposes only. This medication should only be given under the advice of a veterinarian who has examined your pet under the laws applicable to your state of residence.