Petco Text Logo
Petco Pet Logo
  • Two Easy Ways to Start Earning Rewards!

    rewards header
    Become a member today!
    Members-only pricing and offers, personalized care notifications, Vital Care points back on every purchase and more!
    Petco Pay LogoBecome a credit card member today!

    Earn 2X Pals Rewards points at Petco
    when you use Petco Pay!

    APPLY NOW
    Learn More About Petco Pay Benefits

Hydroxyzine for Dogs & Cats: Itch Relief for Atopic Dermatitis

Published on September 10, 2024
Updated on November 5, 2025
Reviewed by Petco's Veterinarian Team

H1-receptor antihistamine used to control itching in dogs and cats with atopic dermatitis.

Summary

Used For:

Itch control associated with atopic dermatitis

Brands:

Atarax, Visteril, Masmoran

Species:

Dogs and cats

Other names:

Drug type:

Antihistamine

Prescription required:

Yes

Pregnancy and lactation:

May cause harm to fetus, use only if benefits outweigh risks during pregnancy

Side effects:

Dry mouth, decreased gastrointestinal activity, trouble urinating

General description

Hydroxyzine is an antihistamine used extra-label in veterinary medicine primarily to control itching due to atopic dermatitis in dogs and cats.

Buy Hydroxyzine now on Petco. A prescription from your veterinarian may be needed to purchase.

Uses

Control itching due to atopic dermatitis

How it works

Hydroxyzine competes with histamine for sites on H1-receptors.

Dosage

Dogs: 2 milligrams per kilogram of body weight by mouth every 12 hours.

Cats: 5-10 milligrams per cat by mouth every 12 hours.

The medication dosages listed represent the variation in dosing for all underlying medical conditions.

Medications should only be administered to pets under the direct guidance of a veterinarian.

Forms

Hydroxyzine for oral use is available in 10, 25 and 50 milligram tablets.

Hydroxyzine oral syrup/solution is available in 10 milligrams per 5 milliliters concentration.

Hydroxyzine capsules for oral use are available in 25, 50 and 100 milligrams.

Hydroxyzine is also available for injection in 25 milligrams per milliliter concentration.

Storage information & handling

Hydroxyzine should be stored at room temperature in light-resistant containers.

What results can I expect?

If given regularly, itching due to atopic dermatitis may be decreased. Sedation is also a common side effect seen in pets receiving hydroxyzine.

Missed Dosage

If a dose is missed, continue with the next dosage at the scheduled time.

Overdose / acute toxicity

An overdose will likely cause increased sedation and possibly hypotension (low blood pressure). Fine, rapid tremors and rarely seizures will also occur with overdoses. There is no specific antidote available. Treatment consists of supportive and symptomatic care. Contact your veterinarian immediately if you suspect your pet may have received an overdose of hydroxyzine.

Side effects

May include:

Dogs:

  • Sedation
  • Dry mouth
  • Decreased gastrointestinal activity
  • Trouble urinating
  • Tremors
  • Seizures (rarely)

Cats:

  • Increased thirst
  • Depression
  • Behavioral changes

Contraindications

*Do not use in animals with a known sensitivity.

Drug interactions

Hydroxyzine may inhibit or reverse the effects of epinephrine.

Central nervous system depressants such as barbiturates and tranquilizers may have additive effects when given with hydroxyzine.

Anticholinergic drugs may have additive effects when given with hydroxyzine.

Precaution

Use with caution in animals with prostatic hypertrophy (enlarged prostate), bladder neck obstruction, severe heart failure, angle-closure glaucoma or pyeloduodenal obstruction.

Sources

Plumb’s Veterinary Drug Handbook

Disclaimer
The information contained on this page is for educational purposes only. This medication should only be given under the advice of a veterinarian who has examined your pet under the laws applicable to your state of residence.

Have A Vet Question?

Book an appointment with the pros – our expert vets are here to help.

Share

Styled arrow button