Excessive feather plucking can be a sign of a medical or psychological disorder. Underlying reasons include:
- Hormonal changes
- Malnutrition
- External and internal parasites
- Bacterial or fungal infections of the skin or feather follicles
- Allergies
- Environmental stress
- Overstimulation of a nervous bird
- Not enough playtime, attention, activity or exercise
- Inappropriate handling
- Insufficient (full-spectrum) light
- Fear of danger from other pets
Normal feather plucking when your bird is preening or molting is not a cause for concern. But you should take your bird to the veterinarian if the activity increases beyond the norm. It is a good idea to keep a record of when this feather plucking takes place and under what circumstances. This information may help your veterinarian with a diagnosis.